Merge pull request #50 from rothgar/kubernetes

Kubernetes manifest examples and README
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Yi EungJun 2016-09-20 01:34:04 +09:00 committed by GitHub
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@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ See the [offical Upgrade Guide](http://docs.mattermost.com/administration/upgrad
If you want to know how to use docker-compose, see [the overview
page](https://docs.docker.com/compose).
If you want to run Mattermost on Kubernetes you can start with the [manifest examples in the kubernetes folder](contrib/kubernetes/README.md)
For the server configurations, see [prod-ubuntu.rst] of mattermost.
[docker]: http://docs.docker.com/engine/installation/

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Mattermost on Kubernetes
=======
You can use these manifests as a starting point to run Mattermost on Kubernetes.
If you already have a Kubernetes cluster you can skip this first step.
### Start local Kubernetes cluster
To get started we can use [minikube](https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/) to run a local kubernetes cluster.
Download and install minikube and any dependancies for your operating system (see minikube readme). You will also need to install [kubectl](http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/prereqs/).
Start the minikube VM and Kubernetes API server
```
minikube start
```
### Start a Postgres database
#### WARNING: The database is not backup up and will lose all data if the pod is restarted. Consider using a [persistent volume](http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/persistent-volumes/) for storing pgdata
This will run a postgres deployment with default values for database name, username, and password.
```
kubectl run postgres --image=postgres:9 \
--env="POSTGRES_PASSWORD=mmuser_password" \
--env="POSTGRES_DB=mattermost" \
--env="POSTGRES_USER=mmuser"
```
Expose the postgres database as a service named "db"
```
kubectl expose deployment postgres \
--name=db \
--port 5432 \
--target-port 5432
```
### Run Mattermost container
The Mattermost application is split into three manifests.
First, create the secret which will set the environment varibles for the main application container. If you changed the values for the Postgres container you will also need to set the values in mattermost.secret.yaml using the [manual steps for creating a secret](http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/secrets/#creating-a-secret-manually).
```
kubectl create -f mattermost.secret.yaml
```
Next create the Mattermost deployment (main application) with
```
kubectl create -f mattermost.deployment.yaml
```
You should check that the pod started successfully with
```
kubectl get po -l app=mattermost
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
mattermost-app-1605216003-fvnz1 1/1 Running 0 44m
```
Finally, you can expose the application with a service so you can easily access the application from a web browser. The example service is using a `type: NodePort` which means it will be exposed on a random high port on your cluster nodes (or minikube VM if you're using minikube). If you are running your Kubernetes cluster in AWS or GCE you should change the type to loadBalancer.
```
kubectl create -f mattermost.svc.yaml
```
Now you can get your VM's IP address with
```
minikube ip
192.168.99.100
```
and the exposed port for the application with
```
kubectl describe svc mattermost
Name: mattermost
Namespace: default
Labels: <none>
Selector: app=mattermost,tier=app
Type: NodePort
IP: 10.0.0.194
Port: http 80/TCP
NodePort: http 32283/TCP
Endpoints: 172.17.0.4:80
Session Affinity: None
No events.
```
Make sure the Endpoints shows an IP address. This should correlate to the pod IP started by the deployment.
Now browse to your node IP and exposed NodePort in your browser to view the application or test it with curl
```
curl -L http://192.168.99.100:32283
```
### Optional steps
* If you want your data to be persistent you will need to make persistent volumes for Mattermost and Postgres.
* If you want to change advanced settings for the mattermost container you can make a [configMap](http://blog.kubernetes.io/2016/04/configuration-management-with-containers.html) for the /mattermost/config/config.json file
* If you want the application exposed on port 80 you can either specify the port in the service manifest or use an [ingress controller](http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/ingress/#ingress-controllers) and an ingress map for the mattermost service. A sample ingress map would be
```
---
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: mattermost
spec:
rules:
- host: mattermost
http:
paths:
- backend:
serviceName: mattermost
servicePort: 80
```

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apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: mattermost-app
labels:
app: mattermost
tier: app
namespace: default
spec:
replicas: 1
template:
metadata:
name: mattermost-app
labels:
app: mattermost
tier: app
spec:
containers:
- name: mattermost-app
image: "mattermost/mattermost-prod-app:3"
env:
- name: DB_HOST
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: mattermost.env
key: db-host
- name: DB_PORT
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: mattermost.env
key: db-port
- name: MM_USERNAME
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: mattermost.env
key: mm-username
- name: MM_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: mattermost.env
key: mm-password
- name: MM_DBNAME
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: mattermost.env
key: mm-dbname
volumeMounts:
# optional persistant storage
#- name: appdata
#mountPath: /mattermost/data
- name: etclocaltime
mountPath: /etc/localtime
readOnly: true
volumes:
# optional persistant storage
#- name: appdata
#persistentVolumeClaim:
# claimName: mattermost-app
- name: etclocaltime
hostPath:
path: /etc/localtime

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kind: Secret
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: mattermost.env
namespace: default
type: Opaque
data:
# see http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/secrets/#creating-a-secret-using-kubectl-create-secret
# for creating secrets manually
# db
db-host: ZGI=
# 5432
db-port: NTQzMg==
# mmuser
mm-username: bW11c2Vy
# mmuser_password
mm-password: bW11c2VyX3Bhc3N3b3Jk
# mattermost
mm-dbname: bWF0dGVybW9zdA==

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apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: mattermost
namespace: default
spec:
type: NodePort
ports:
- port: 80
targetPort: 80
protocol: TCP
name: http
selector:
app: mattermost
tier: app